As artificial intelligence continues to advance, it brings with it a range of ethical concerns, particularly when it comes to the intersection of AI and image manipulation. One of the primary concerns revolves around the authenticity of images that are generated or altered by AI. For example, the company Oxia Palus used AI to manipulate X-ray images in order to assist with the restoration of old artworks. However, the company claimed more than just enhance these images.
The company edited these X-rays and reconstituted them as new works of art
Sonja Drimmer, How AI is Hijacking Art History, The Conversation
Taking credit for creating “new works of art” is not necessarily true. Art is a reflection of history, culture, and an artist’s unique vision. The works of art were not originally created by them so claiming it as “new” undermines the original artist’s intent and historical context. By using AI to reconstruct or restore elements, there comes a major risk of distorting the true historical context of the piece. Further more, Sonja Drimmer claims that
These recreations don’t teach us anything we didn’t know about the artists and their methods.
Sonja Drimmer, How AI is Hijacking Art History, The Conversation
The use of AI in this context risks dehumanizing art, particularly within the realm of the arts where personal expression and individuality are crucial. For many artists, their art reflects more than just the final product but rather their thought process. Their art is shaped by layers of thought and emotion, with every decision contributing to the piece’s meaning. Each of these choices plays a vital role in defining the artwork. When AI is used to reconstruct or manipulate these works, it can erase are alter these crucial elements. While using AI to manipulate images may be fun and a valuable tool, there are still many ethical concerns to consider.
Below is an example of an image in which I used DeOldify to help me color the black and white image. Click here for a link to my Omeka Item!
